The following corrections were brought to us by a one Poul Jensen--a Danish space physicist extraordinaire. He's cool. :) Poul is very good at correcting us "sloppy Americans," 'n stuff. :)
>Hi John.
>I read the part about the earthquake on your homepage, and just like you
>I feel quite privileged to have been here in Fairbanks during this
>event. However, a couple of the things you wrote are not all in
>accordance with the information I've been able to find.
>First, all sources I have read mention the distance from Fairbanks to
>the epicenter to be between 90 and 100 miles (you mention 'within 80
>miles'). The AEIC homepage reports the distance as being 92 miles.
>Second, it is not the second largest earthquake recorded in North
>America.
>Rather, it would most probably be somewhere between number 10 and 20. I
>don't know exactly where it would be, but a list of 12 other earthquakes
>in the US having ML7.9 or larger can be found at
>http://neic.usgs.gov/neis/eqlists/10maps_usa.html
>And to those can be added eventual earthquakes in North America outside
>the US - I know there was an ML8.0 earthquake in Mexico in 1995.
>That said, we certainly should feel lucky (those of us who like such
>stuff). We were within 100 miles of the largest earthquake in 2002 (so
>far) throughout the world, and coming from small, seismically safe
>Denmark I am very happy to have experienced this, especially since I
>have a bad habit of never being in the right spot at the right time.
-Snippage---for Poul's sake. :)
>Though we do have
>seismically active regions closer to Fairbanks than the Alaska Range I
>would believe that the Denali Fault is the closest possible site for
>events of this magnitude, and this is estimated to be about the most it
>is able to deliver at all. A quote from the AEIC homepage:
>"This M7.9 shock is the largest earthquake on the Denali fault since at
>least 1912, when a M 7.2 earthquake occurred in the general vicinity of
>the fault, more than 50 miles to the east of today's epicenter. Since
>there was only one seismographs operating in Alaska at that time and no
>reports of surface faulting in the remote Alaska Range, the location of
>the 1912 shock is not well-constrained. The modern fault scarp is very
>clear, but somewhat degraded, indicating that there has been at least
>several hundred years since last major earthquake(s) between McKinley
>Park on the west and the Richardson Highway on the east. In epicentral
>area, USGS geologist George Plafker observed that the last big
>earthquake had 6-8 m of right-lateral offset. Slip rate on the Denali
>fault since the last glaciation (10,000 years before present) averages
>about 1 cm/year. It follows that a 6-m displacement would require 600
>years of strain accumulation."
>( http://www.aeic.alaska.edu/M7.9_quake_2002/M7.9_quake.html )
>So even though we were not within 80 miles from the second largest
>earthquake ever recorded in North America I'd say there's no need to be
>disappointed... :-) We couldn't get it much better!
>Thought you might be able to use some of this information on your
>homepage.
>Poul.
-[I] sure can, thanks, Poul!